APUSG Review

 Unit 5: Public Policy

In each of these 4 types of public policy, there are 4 ways the policy in each is divided. These include:

  • Majoritarian
    • Most or all benefit and pay
    • Examples include fire department, military, school system, and trash collection
  • Client
    • Small group benefits,large amount of people pay
    • Examples include welfare, WIC
  • Interest Group
    • Small amount benefit, Small amount of people pay
    • Examples include tolls, construction permits
  • Entrepreneurial 
    • Many benefit, small amount of people pay
    • Examples include Adopt a Spot,Chesapeake Bay Protection

 There are 4 basic types of public policy:

  • Foreign
    • Policy dealing with nations outside of the United States that affect the US
  • Social Welfare
    • Policy created to benefit those who can not provide for themselves
  • Economic
    • Two Types
      • Keynesian Economics- when demand is low, the govenment should spend more money or cut taxes
      • Laissez-Faire Economics- Economic stability should be free from government control
  • Environmental
    • Policy that is related to or involving aspects of nature. Policy created to protect the enviroment against human destruction. 

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